BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2002


RESPONDENT

Richard Lanctot

SITE NAME

Canning River middle reaches, Alaska, USA

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
907-786-3609/907-786-3641(f) // richard_lanctot@fws.gov // USFWS, 1011 E. Tudor Road, MS 201 Anchorage, AK 99503, USA

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

NE Alaska Shorebird Survey

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

8.06

22.06

6


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: early

Weather conditions:

Snow melt on the Canning River Delta was relatively early this year, with birds found on 4-egg clutches by 10 June. We had several snowy, cold days over the next 12 days but these conditions did not appear to result in higher than usual rates of nest loss.

 

Season temperature: cold
Season humidity:
Date of 50% snow-cover: 1.06
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow: 5.06

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

low

Breeding conditions:

There was evidence that lemmings were active during the prior winter but relatively few were seen during the study. We did find one pair of nesting Long-tailed Skuas and saw several Short-eared Owls flying over the area, which suggests lemmings were at least present but in low numbers. This was our first and only field season at the middle Canning River site. We found relatively few nests on our plots (typically less than 4 nests for each 16-ha plot). The largest number of nests was found on an upland site that had many small ponds interspersed throughout the plot. Other wetter and drier plots had lower numbers of birds, although the habitat appeared equally suitable. The field season ended prior to when nests would have hatched, although most nests were depredated already. There was no evidence that extreme weather negatively effected shorebird nesting.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

Only surveys were conducted, did not follow breeding behavior.

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYesrare   
lemmingsYesrare   
wadersYesrare   
geeseYesrare   
birds of preyYesrare   
ptarmigansYescommon   
skuasYesrarebreeding  
gulls/ternsYesrare   
owlsYesrare  Short-eared
passerinesYesrare   

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
seasonal fishing/hunting 
summer field camp 

 


Recommended citation

Lanctot, R.B. (2002). Breeding conditions report for Canning River middle reaches, Alaska, USA, 2002. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

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